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Fallen Leaves (Finland, 2023) – Ordinary Loneliness and Fleeting Warmth

Aki Kaurismäki’s Fallen Leaves is a film about small gestures — the kind that might go unnoticed in a noisy world but carry an entire universe of meaning. In his typically minimalist style, Kaurismäki revisits familiar territory: two lonely souls in Helsinki trying, almost shyly, to connect. Yet what makes this film remarkable is its warmth, humor, and the delicate irony with which it observes life’s quiet persistence amid despair.

Movie DetailsFallen Leaves
CountryFinland
Year2023
GenreDrama / Comedy / Romance
Runtime81 min
DirectorAki Kaurismäki
Main ActorsAlma Pöysti, Jussi Vatanen, Janne Hyytiäinen, Nuppu Koivu

The story revolves around Ansa, a supermarket worker, and Holappa, an alcoholic construction worker, who meet by chance in a karaoke bar. Their connection is tentative, their words few, their expressions almost blank — but within those silences lies tenderness, empathy, and the possibility of redemption. Kaurismäki crafts their relationship as a dance between melancholy and absurdity: missed opportunities, bureaucratic mishaps, misplaced phone numbers, and moments of deadpan humor that feel almost sacred in their simplicity.

Shot in carefully composed frames and bathed in the soft glow of neon lights, Fallen Leaves evokes a timelessness that feels both retro and eternal. The visual palette — muted greens, browns, and blues — gives the impression of a world suspended between the past and an uncertain future. Every prop, every cut of light seems deliberate, part of Kaurismäki’s cinematic language where irony and sincerity coexist seamlessly.

Music, as always in his cinema, serves as emotional punctuation. Old rock ballads, radio tunes, and the occasional burst of karaoke link the characters to an inner world they can’t articulate. Beneath the deadpan humor, there’s an enduring faith in human decency — the idea that even the most ordinary lives deserve grace, that love can survive in the dim corners of a city defined by alienation.

Alma Pöysti and Jussi Vatanen deliver performances that are as restrained as they are moving. Their faces carry the subtle weight of disappointment and hope, perfectly attuned to Kaurismäki’s dry wit. In their quiet chemistry, we find the film’s true pulse: a fragile tenderness that never needs to be declared out loud.

Premiering at Cannes 2023, Fallen Leaves won the Jury Prize, reaffirming Kaurismäki’s status as one of Europe’s most distinctive auteurs. It’s a modest film — intentionally so — but behind its simplicity lies a profound meditation on loneliness, dignity, and the stubborn human need to keep going.

Ultimately, Fallen Leaves feels like a poem about survival in a cold world. Its characters don’t dream of grand futures; they only hope for one more evening of warmth, one more chance to be seen. And in that quiet endurance, Kaurismäki finds something transcendent — a reminder that even in the bleakest moments, connection remains our most radical act.


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